Saturday, November 30, 2013

Experiential Family Therapy (of Carl Whitaker)

Introduction experiential therapy emerged from the humanistic wing of psychology that was focused on the immediate, here-and-now experience, which was intimately popular in the 1960s and 70s. Therapists focussed on the needs of the respective(prenominal) as they attempt to facilitate family interaction, resulting in the individualization of for each one member. As Becvar and Becvar (2000) asserted, the hallmarks of existential family therapy were the importance of individuality, person-to-person freedom and self-realization (pp.181). Thus, efforts to reduce defensiveness and unlock deeper levels of experiencing rested on an assumption of the rudimentary goodness of human nature. Many of the staple fibre theories were borrowed from individual and group therapy. It borrowed techniques such(prenominal) as role-playing and emotional confrontation borrowed from Gestalt therapy, up to now as Nichols and Schwartz (2001) observed, by focussing emotions rather than the dynamics of interaction, experiential therapist seemed around out of step with the rest of family therapy (pp.139). Experiential family therapy viewed the cause and effect of family problems as fuelled by emotional suppression. For example, Whitaker and Keith (1981) argued p arents involve a tendency evade the instrumental and expressive functions of emotion. They refine to regulate their childrens actions by overbearing their feelings. The result is that children tend to heart-to-heart their emotional experience to eliminate making waves.
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In pronounce for therapy to be a success, experiential therapists consider that fam ilies need to purpose in touch with their f! eelings, hope, desires, as well as their fears and anxieties. In the first section of this paper, the techniques and theoretical concepts used in emblematical/experiential family therapy result be outlined. It should be admit that Virginia Satir and Walter Kemplar are also seen to have had equal foundational importance in the nativity of experiential family therapy. But, in this brief paper I will be concentrating mainly on the work of Carl... If you wish to attract a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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